final examination: semantic video

esp : sylabus agriculture and analysis material

 

Topic analysis

·         Discuss about english subject in faculty of agriculture

·         Explain english basic for communication in social and job in agriculture  area

·         Explain language function about english with appropriate grammar based in agriculture department

·         Introduce in reading topic and essay writing based on own department

·         Learning text and vocabulary based on agriculture department

Goal of learn english to agriculture faculty

·         Students can make sentence with clearly

·         Students can do presentation in english based own their skill

·         Students can do essay writing in english clearly

Need Analysis

·         After i have read the syllabus agriculture major that organization of material is appropriate based student’s skill in english because students who learn english in agriculture major is has target at their skill in their major

·         This material are learned in agriculture just based in general english because based student skill and have purpose to know about english in general

·         In material organisation are have

Ø  Simple sentence

Ø  Part of speech

Ø  Simple present tense

Ø  Simple past tense

Ø  Simple future

Ø  Direct and indirect

Ø  Complex sentence

·         All of the material has function for increase english skill based on example of agriculture and can communication in social agriculture

Need analysis about metode and strategy in learning agriculture department

·         To give knowledge of basic english learning and give student new vocabulary about agriculture.

·         To give basic english structure like when use simple present,simple past, connecting word dan each

·         In agricultural major,english has figure tobe lingua franca and communication with native person when student has relation in job overseas

·         In english speech can be use when  agriculture’s student meet native speaker in their job or in native enviroment

·         In english writing can be use when agriculture’s student has english writing assignment or making some research of agriculture and botanical.

Problem solving english learning in agriculture student

·         In teaching metode use small group discussion,role play and simulation

·         In agriculture learning use project based learning like find the meaning of botanical articel and agriculture magazine

·         Teacher give assignment and student make practical project for presentation class

Conclusion

·         Esp in agriculture department use basic english learning for example use simple tenses and connector word

·         Students should can writing and speaking in english based on agricultural vocabulary

·         Students should know how to communicate in english based their skill

·         This material use in their job for social and communication as lingua franca in overseas

 

idiom

Simple Definition of idiom

• : an expression that cannot be understood from the meanings of its separate words but that has a separate meaning of its own
• : a form of a language that is spoken in a particular area and that uses some of its own words, grammar, and pronunciations
• : a style or form of expression that is characteristic of a particular person, type of art, etc.
  
  
  
  
  example for idiom you can see guys
   A Bird In The Hand Is Worth Two In The Bush:
  Having something that is certain is much better than taking a risk for more, because chances are you might lose everything.
  
  A Blessing In Disguise:
  Something good that isn't recognized at first.
  
  A Chip On Your Shoulder:
  Being upset for something that happened in the past.
  
  A Dime A Dozen:
  Anything that is common and easy to get.
  
  A Doubting Thomas:
  A skeptic who needs physical or personal evidence in order to believe something.
  
  A Drop in the Bucket:
  A very small part of something big or whole.
  
  A Fool And His Money Are Easily Parted:
  It's easy for a foolish person to lose his/her money.
  
  A House Divided Against Itself Cannot Stand:
  Everyone involved must unify and function together or it will not work out.
  
  A Leopard Can't Change His Spots:
  You cannot change who you are.
  
  A Penny Saved Is A Penny Earned:
  By not spending money, you are saving money (little by little).
  
  A Picture Paints a Thousand Words:
  A visual presentation is far more descriptive than words.
  
  A Piece of Cake:
  A task that can be accomplished very easily.
  
  A Slap on the Wrist:
  A very mild punishment.
  
  A Taste Of Your Own Medicine:
  When you are mistreated the same way you mistreat others.
  
  A Toss-Up:
  A result that is still unclear and can go either way.
  
  Actions Speak Louder Than Words:
  It's better to actually do something than just talk about it.
  
  Add Fuel To The Fire:
  Whenever something is done to make a bad situation even worse than it is.
  
  Against The Clock:
  Rushed and short on time.
  
  All Bark And No Bite:
  When someone is threatening and/or aggressive but not willing to engage in a fight.
  
  All Greek to me:
  Meaningless and incomprehensible like someone who cannot read, speak, or understand any of the Greek language would be.
  
  All In The Same Boat:
  When everyone is facing the same challenges.
  
  An Arm And A Leg:
  Very expensive. A large amount of money.
  
  An Axe To Grind:
  To have a dispute with someone.
  
  Apple of My Eye:
  Someone who is cherished above all others.
  
  As High As A Kite:
  Anything that is high up in the sky.
  
  At The Drop Of A Hat:
  Willing to do something immediately.
  
  Back Seat Driver:
  People who criticize from the sidelines, much like someone giving unwanted advice from the back seat of a vehicle to the driver.
  
  Back To Square One:
  Having to start all over again.
  
  Back To The Drawing Board:
  When an attempt fails and it's time to start all over.
  
  Baker's Dozen:
  Thirteen.
  
  Barking Up The Wrong Tree:
  A mistake made in something you are trying to achieve.
  
  Beat A Dead Horse:
  To force an issue that has already ended.
  
  Beating Around The Bush:
  Avoiding the main topic. Not speaking directly about the issue.
  
  Bend Over Backwards:
  Do whatever it takes to help. Willing to do anything.
  
  Between A Rock And A Hard Place:
  Stuck between two very bad options.
  
  Bite Off More Than You Can Chew:
  To take on a task that is way to big.
  
  Bite Your Tongue:
  To avoid talking.
  
  Blood Is Thicker Than Water:
  The family bond is closer than anything else.
  
  Blue Moon:
  A rare event or occurance.
  
  Break A Leg:
  A superstitious way to say 'good luck' without saying 'good luck', but rather the opposite.
  
  Buy A Lemon:
  To purchase a vehicle that constantly gives problems or stops running after you drive it away.
  
  
  Can't Cut The Mustard :
  Someone who isn't adequate enough to compete or participate.
  
  Cast Iron Stomach:
  Someone who has no problems, complications or ill effects with eating anything or drinking anything.
  
  Charley Horse:
  Stiffness in the leg / A leg cramp.
  
  Chew someone out:
  Verbally scold someone.
  
  Chip on his Shoulder:
  Angry today about something that occured in the past.
  
  Chow Down:
  To eat.
  
  Close but no Cigar:
  To be very near and almost accomplish a goal, but fall short.
  
  Cock and Bull Story:
  An unbelievable tale.
  
  Come Hell Or High Water:
  Any difficult situation or obstacle.
  
  Crack Someone Up:
  To make someone laugh.
  
  Cross Your Fingers:
  To hope that something happens the way you want it to.
  
  Cry Over Spilt Milk:
  When you complain about a loss from the past.
  
  Cry Wolf:
  Intentionally raise a false alarm.
  
  Cup Of Joe:
  A cup of coffee.
  
  Curiosity Killed The Cat:
  Being Inquisitive can lead you into a dangerous situation.

proverb

guys enjoy with read my blog about proverb

Proverb is a brief, simple and popular saying, or a phrase that gives advice and effectively embodies a commonplace truth based on practical experience or common sense. A proverb may have an allegorical message behind its odd appearance. The reason of popularity is due to its usage in spoken language as well as in the folk literature. Some authors twist and bend proverbs and create anti-proverbs to add literary effects to their works. However, in poetry, poets use proverbs strategically by employing some parts of them in poems’ titles such as Lord Kennet has written a poem, A Bird in the Bush, which is a popular proverb. Some poems contain multiple proverbs like Paul Muldoon’s poem Symposium.

Use of Popular Proverbs in Everyday Speech

• Early to bed and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
• Laugh and the world laughs with you, weep and you weep alone.
• Absence makes the heart grow fonder.
• All that glitters is not gold.
• An army of sheep led by a lion would defeat an army of lions led by a sheep.
• The old horse in the stable still yearns to run

Examples of Proverbs from Literature

Example 1

From Chinua Achebe’s Things Fall Apart:

“If a child washes his hands he could eat with kings.”

If you remove the dirt of your ancestors, you can have a better future. Everyone can build his/her own fame.

“A toad does not run in the daytime for nothing.”

Everything happens for a reason and for something not for nothingness.

“A child’s fingers are not scalded by a piece of hot yam which its mother puts into its palm.”

Children who obey their mothers are not punished.

homonymi homophone and homograph

Homonyms, homophones and homographs can bring confusion to even adults and teachers! VocabularySpellingCity can help anyone master these word groups. For clarity, we've brought them all together on one page. It makes it easier to learn the difference among the three types of words using the definitions and homonyms, homophones and homographs examples below.

Homonyms	Homophones	Homographs
Multiple meaning words	Words that sound alike	Same spelling, different pronunciation, different meanings
the spruce tree...  to spruce up...	addition for math  edition of a book	desert = abandon  desert = area of land
suit yourself...  wore a suit...	I want to go  I like it too  One plus one is two	bass = fish  bass = instrument
weigh on the scale...  scale the wall...	capitol building  state capital	close = nearby  close = to shut
the price is fair...  go to the fair...	pick a flower  bake with flour	bow = to bend down  bow = ribbon

Homonyms

Homonyms, or multiple meaning words, are words that share the same spelling and the same pronunciation but have different meanings. For example, bear.

• A bear (the animal) can bear (tolerate) very cold temperatures.

• The driver turned left (opposite of right) and left (departed from) the main road.

Homophones, also known as sound-alike words, are words that are pronounced identically although they have different meanings and often have different spellings as well. These words are a very common source of confusion when writing. Common examples of sets of homophones include: to, too, and two; they're and their; bee and be; sun and son; which and witch; and plain and plane. VocabularySpellingCity is a particularly useful tool for learning to correctly use and spell the soundalike words.

Homographs

Homographs are words that are spelled the same, but have different meanings and are often pronounced differently as well. Some examples of homographs are:

• bass as in fish vs bass as in music 

• bow as in arrow vs bow as in bending or taking a bow at the end of a performance

• close as in next to vs close as in shut the door

• desert as in dry climate vs desert as in leaving alone.

Currently, VocabularySpellingCity cannot distinguish between homographs, as we are unable to have two pronounciations for the exact same word. We are looking for possibilities in the future.

Heteronyms or Heterophones

Same Spelling, Different Pronunciations, Different Meanings. All heteronyms are homographs, but not all homographs are heteronyms. See why this concept can be so confusing to learn?

• Wind: I need to wind the alarm clock so I can fly my kite in the early morning gusty wind.

• Record: Please record the program when they try to beat the world record for word nerdiness.

• Excuse: Please excuse this poor excuse for art.

Capitonyms

Capitonyms are different words spelled the same except for the capitalization. Sometimes they are pronounced the same, sometimes they are not.

• Turkey: I like to visit the country of Turkey and eat that American bird, turkey.

• Mobile: My mobile phone ironically did not work in Mobile, Alabama.

• May: In May, when spring is almost over, I may pack away my winter clothes.

• March: On the Ides of March, we will march in the parade.

• Polish: The Polish refugee said nothing but went straight to work putting polish on the silver.